Coronavirus: Latest Global Developments

Nurses attend a briefing at a coronavirus mass vaccination centre in Tokyo on 17 November, 2021, after the Japanese government announced plans to begin administering Covid-19 vaccine booster shots from early December. (AFP Photo)

Here are the latest developments in the coronavirus crisis:

Half A Million A Day 

The number of new daily coronavirus cases increased sharply this week, by nine percent globally to 517,600, according to an AFP tally to Thursday.

Merck Pill Gets EU Okay 

The European Union's (EU) drug watchdog backs Merck's anti-COVID pill for emergency use ahead of its formal authorisation and starts a review of Pfizer's antiviral treatment as cases soar across Europe.

Israel Clears Pfizer For Kids 

Israel will begin vaccinating children aged five to 11 from Tuesday, Prime Minister Naftali Bennett says.

Canada also authorises the Pfizer jab for the 5-11 age group.

French Booster For Over 40s 

France announces plans for booster shots for the over 40s.

Dutch New Year Damp Squib 

The Netherlands bans the setting off of fireworks over the New Year for a second year, as hospital workers battle a record surge of infections.

Kimmich Back In Quarantine 

Unvaccinated Bayern Munich midfielder Joshua Kimmich returns to home quarantine after having had contact with someone testing positive for COVID-19, ruling him out of at least two games.

Austria Locks Down 

Austria is to go into lockdown from Monday and make vaccinations mandatory, becoming the first EU country to take such stringent measures as cases spiral.

Christmas Markets Off 

The neighbouring German state of Bavaria cancels all of its popular Christmas markets as a surge in cases sweeps Europe.

Germany Told To Shut Bars 

The head of Germany's disease control agency calls for all bars to close, big events to be cancelled and private contacts limited to slow the spread of the virus.

Japan's Half-Trillion Boost 

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announces a record US$490 billion stimulus for the world's third-largest economy to shore up its patchy pandemic recovery.

Bulgaria 'Risk To EU' 

The EU's Internal Market Commissioner Thierry Breton warns that Bulgaria's extremely low vaccination rate is "a big risk" to the entire bloc, with only a quarter of its people fully covered.

First Case A Woman 

The first known case of the virus was a woman who worked at a Wuhan market and was days later than originally thought, a top scientist claims. The investigation in the journal Science tips the scale towards an animal origin for the outbreak.

Czechs Bar Unjabbed 

Only the vaccinated and those who have had COVID in the past six months will be allowed into bars, hotels, restaurants and other services, Czech authorities say.

More Than 5.1 Million Dead  

The coronavirus has killed at least 5,130,627 people since the outbreak emerged in China in December 2019, according to a tally from official sources compiled by AFP at 1100 GMT Friday. 

The United States (US) has suffered the most COVID-related deaths with 768,697, followed by Brazil with 612,144, India with 465,082, Mexico with 291,929 and Russia with 261,589.

The countries with the most new deaths were the United States with 1,279, followed by Russia with 1,254 and Ukraine with 725.

Taking into account excess mortality linked to COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates the overall death toll could be two to three times higher.