ASEAN 2019 Year in Review: Part 2

(Left to right) Vietnam's Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc, South Korea's President Moon Jae-in, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, New Zealand’s Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, Myanmar State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi, Malaysia's Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha, US Vice President Mike Pence, Australia's Prime Minister Scott Morrison, Brunei Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen, India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Indonesia's President Joko Widodo, Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Laos Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith pose for a group photo before the start of the 13th East Asia summit plenary session on the sidelines of the 33rd Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit in Singapore on 15 November 2018. (AFP Photo)

2019 was a whirlwind of a year for Southeast Asia. The region experienced tragedies, achievements and faced many challenges in between. 

To commemorate the year as it draws to a close, The ASEAN Post would like to take readers on a journey to revisit key events and happenings in this region throughout 2019.

July

In July, Myanmar’s U Win Naing Tun got in hot water after the statement that “traffickers target youths who have bad reputations or low moral character more than youths who don’t understand.” The Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Director General made the statement in an event organised with the aim of helping trafficked rape victims

Most human trafficking in Myanmar involves the selling of women as brides to China.

Naing Tun’s words seem, at least at first glance, to have a tinge of victim-blaming in them. Especially as he went on to explain that unlike youth of “low moral character”, other youths could testify against their human traffickers in court, “so they avoid them”.

CID, Yangon
Protesters take part in a demonstration demanding justice for a two-year-old who was raped and given the pseudonym "Victoria" in front of the Central Investigation Department (CID) in Yangon on 6 July 2019. (AFP Photo)

August

In August, Malaysia was shocked with news that the naked body of a vulnerable Franco-Irish teen who disappeared from a Malaysian resort was found in a jungle ravine 10 days after she went missing. She disappeared from the Dusun Resort on 4 August, a day after checking in for a holiday with her London-based family.

A helicopter winched the body out of the rainforest and transported it to hospital, the parents of missing 15-year-old Nora Quoirin later identified her. 

Nora Quoirin
This undated handout photo released on 8 August 2019 by the Lucie Blackman Trust (LBT) and courtesy of the family of Nora Quoirin shows a recent portrait of the missing 15-year-old Franco-Irish teenager. (AFP Photo)

September 

A string of divisive reforms passed this year erupted a nationwide protest that led to clashes in Indonesia’s capital in September. Over 500 people were arrested - mostly students - in Jakarta's sprawling downtown core. 

The arrests came after a night of pitched street battles between riot police and stone-throwing protesters. The reforms include the banning of pre-marital sex and weakening of the anti-graft agency.

Protest in Jakarta
Students shout slogans from the roof of a bus during a rally in front of the parliament building in Jakarta on 1 October 2019. (AFP Photo)

October 

In October, the United States (US) Department of Labor provided findings that revealed the prevalence of child labour, where 7.5 percent of Filipinos aged five to 14 were found working in 2018, this equated to 1,549,677 children. 

The other, even darker side to the story came from Australian Federal Police (AFP), which reported five alleged victims of online child sexual abuse and four "at-risk" children had been rescued in the Philippines. The teenage girls aged between 14 to 17 were saved by local police on the first day of a two-day operation in the island province of Biliran.

Polluted Manilla Bay
Children play amongst garbage on the shoreline at a slum area beside the heavily polluted Manila Bay on 12 September 2019. (AFP Photo)

November 

The following month, families were stricken with grief in Vietnam when 39 Vietnamese people were found dead in a truck in Britain. Most of the victims came from just a handful of central provinces in Vietnam, where incomes sag beneath the national average and many people work as fishermen, farmers or factory workers.

The tragedy shone a grim light on the dangers of illegal migration into Britain, a top spot for many young Vietnamese hoping for better lives. All 31 men and eight women found dead in a refrigerated trailer in Essex last month were Vietnamese, many from small towns in central Vietnam.

Burial of 39 Vietnamese found Dead
A family member carries a portrait of Hoang Van Tiep during a funeral procession at Dien Chau district, Nghe An province on 28 November 2019. (AFP Photo)

December

Just last month, police said six people were missing as the typhoon leapt from one small island to another for the second day - crumpling houses, toppling trees and blacking out cities and towns, including in popular resorts like Boracay.

At the height of the festive season on Wednesday, tens of thousands were stranded at shuttered ports or evacuation centres while the rest of the region's population cowered in rain-soaked homes.

Typhoon Phanfone 2019
Residents walk past a house damaged during Typhoon Phanfone in Tacloban, Leyte province in the central Philippines on 25 December, 2019. (AFP Photo)

Those were among the major happenings in the Southeast Asian region throughout the second half of the year. Here's to hoping that 2020 brings with it more reason for ASEAN to celebrate and that the worst of 2019 stays behind us. Happy New Year from all of us at The ASEAN Post!


Related articles:

ASEAN 2018 Year in Review: Part 1

ASEAN 2018 Year in Review: Part 2